Casual Holiday Pay NZ: How the 8% Rule Works
Check when 8% pay-as-you-go holiday pay is lawful in NZ, why part-time workers usually get four weeks, and what to look for on your payslip each payday.
The short answer
The 8% rule in plain English
Permanent part-time employees are entitled to at least 4 weeks of annual holidays after 12 months, based on their own working week.
Being called “casual” does not automatically make 8% pay-as-you-go holiday pay lawful.
The 8% method is limited to genuinely irregular or intermittent work where providing 4 weeks is impracticable, or certain genuine fixed-term agreements of less than 12 months.
On $800 of eligible gross earnings, 8% holiday pay is $64 gross and should be identifiable in the employment agreement and pay records.
On this page8 sections · tap to choose
Quick comparison
Which holiday-pay method usually applies?
The label on an agreement is not decisive. The real work pattern and the legal pay-as-you-go conditions matter.
Permanent part-time pattern
- Annual holiday entitlement
- Usually 4 weeks
- 8% pay as you go
- No
Genuinely irregular casual work
- Annual holiday entitlement
- May be impracticable
- 8% pay as you go
- May qualify
Genuine fixed term under 12 months
- Annual holiday entitlement
- Agreement-dependent
- 8% pay as you go
- May qualify
Casual label only
- Annual holiday entitlement
- Check real pattern
- 8% pay as you go
- Not enough
02Good to know
Part-time workers still get four weeks
A permanent part-time employee receives at least 4 weeks of paid annual holidays after 12 months of continuous employment. Those are four of their own working weeks, not an automatic 20 days.
If Anika regularly works Monday, Wednesday and Friday, one working week is normally those 3 days. Four weeks would commonly cover 12 working days, subject to any later change in her work pattern.
03Good to know
When 8% pay-as-you-go holiday pay can apply
Pay as you go is an exception, not the default. It may be used where work is so irregular or intermittent that providing 4 weeks of annual holidays is impracticable, or for a genuine fixed-term agreement of less than 12 months when the legal requirements are met.
The arrangement must be recorded in the employment agreement, and the 8% payment must be identifiable. Simply raising an hourly rate and calling it “inclusive of holiday pay” does not remove the need to meet the rules.
04Good to know
Worked example: $800 of gross pay
Suppose a genuinely eligible casual worker earns $800 gross in a pay period. The pay-as-you-go amount is $800 × 8% = $64 gross, making total gross pay $864 before PAYE and any other deductions.
The payslip should let the worker identify the $800 wages and $64 holiday-pay amount. If the total is only $800 and there is no clear 8% line or explanation, ask payroll to show exactly how holiday pay was treated.
05Good to know
A regular pattern can change the answer
Casual work can become regular and predictable in practice. If the worker starts accepting a settled weekly pattern, it may no longer be impracticable to provide annual holidays, even if the old agreement still says “casual”.
Employment New Zealand’s example of a worker moving from occasional shifts to regular weekdays shows why payroll must review the arrangement. Pay-as-you-go payments should stop when the legal basis no longer applies, and the agreement and leave records should reflect the new pattern.
06Good to know
Check these four items on your agreement and payslip
Check the stated type of employment, the actual pattern worked, the clause explaining pay-as-you-go holiday pay, and a separately identifiable 8% amount in each relevant pay record. Keep rosters and payslips if the pattern is changing.
Do not confuse 8% pay as you go with the calculation for annual holidays already entitled, or with the separate 8% component that can appear in final pay. They arise in different situations.
07Good to know
Use the right calculator for the right leave
The KiwiTools holiday pay calculator compares Ordinary Weekly Pay with Average Weekly Earnings for annual holidays being taken. It does not decide whether someone qualifies for 8% pay as you go.
If your work is regular, use the calculator to check an annual-holiday estimate. If the dispute is whether the 8% method is lawful, compare your agreement and real roster with Employment New Zealand’s criteria or ask its employment service for help.
Still deciding?
Frequently asked questions
01Does every casual worker get 8% holiday pay?
No. The work must meet the limited pay-as-you-go conditions; a casual label by itself is not enough.
02Do part-time employees get four weeks of annual leave?
Yes. Permanent part-time employees get at least four of their own working weeks after 12 months of continuous employment.
03Can 8% holiday pay be included in my hourly rate?
The arrangement must meet the legal requirements and the 8% payment must be identifiable. A vague all-inclusive rate is not a safe substitute for a clear agreement and pay record.
04How much is 8% holiday pay on $1,000?
It is $80 gross, so the combined gross amount is $1,080 before PAYE and other deductions, provided the worker lawfully qualifies for pay as you go.
05What happens if my casual shifts become regular?
The employer should review the arrangement. A settled pattern can mean pay as you go is no longer appropriate and annual-holiday entitlements should be provided instead.
06Is 8% holiday pay taxed?
It is a gross employment payment, so PAYE and any other applicable payroll deductions are taken when it is paid.
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Sources and further reading
Check the original information behind this guide.
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